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Problem Solving

Tue, 27 Feb 2007

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Every now and then I get consumed by a Mac problem that takes 30 or 40 hours to sort out. And the only way through is not give in to defeat and find a way to make things work. Try this, try that, do everything you can think of, ring everyone you know, and find a solution. I’ve had to face this time and time again and now see that every problem is just a puzzle to solve.

This week, however, brought an exceptional problem. One of the more difficult one’s I can remember. Here’s a rundown of what happened:

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Do you share your creations online?

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paintings & illustrations, mostly, which i upload to flickr.RT @fragmentedm

I draw manga/anime characters. I also do graphic design and photography.RT @spialelo

Yes. I usually put them up on my #deviantart account for feedback on how to improve.RT @spialelo

I bought a laser printer - a laser printer with Postscript emulation built-in. That means I would be able to print Postscript files and EPSs straight out of Quark which gives good quality, very good quality, in colour, out a humble laser printer. I’ve done this before, a few years back, using OS9 and ethernet, thank goodness those days are behind me. If one thing throws me it’s networking. I know nothing here. For this area of computing I bring in the experts.

So my laser printer is plugged into my Mac via USB and I’ve loaded the printer driver and the Post Script driver and I try to print. It works fine with just text. I bring in some images and nothing works. I make up EPS files and nothing works. This is disaster. A half-functioning device. I spend hours playing with all the possible output settings - Binary, ASCII, RGB, CMYK - still nothing works. I get garbled half printed pages with data code churning out of the printer in black and white. I do a lot of resets and a lot of hard reboots of both Mac and laser...

Then I remember - in the days of OS 9 a very talented designer I was working with managed to get Quark printing Post Script files to laser by plugging an ethernet crossover cable into laser and Mac, switching on Apple Talk, and that Postscript data would then flow - big files, 6 MB, 8 MB even 20 and 30 MBs. My fear of networking returns but fear needs to be overcome. I buy a crossover cable.

Machines plugged together, I’m now in OS9. What a weird world to return to. After all these years OS9 is still familiar. I know where to go, just what to press. Amazingly quick and responsive. This is 9.2.2 I’m not talking running Classic inside of OSX. This is OS9 native on a twin G4 I never got rid of.

I go to the Apple Menu - I find the Chooser - remember the Chooser? - then I click the AdobePS button and up pops a Postscript printer in the column where I choose the active printer. Success! I can taste it.

Straight into Quark and I manually select the Postscript printer and I’ve got EPS files in beautiful quality coming out of the laser in next to no time.

So I’ve achieved my goal in OS9 but OSX is where I need to be. I change computers, fire up Quark in OSX and plug in the crossover cable, switch on Apple Talk, I can see in Network Settings that the laser is there - my Mac sees it. I print a page and out comes nothing but garble. I try everything I can think of and no-matter-what the Postscript will not work on OSX - even though I have printer and postscript drivers installed. Seems to me the OSX drivers just do not work. Sometimes that happens. A manufacturer promises one thing and what they deliver does not live up to the promise. But I manage to launch an older version of Quark using Classic in OSX and I can print my EPS and Post Script files that way. Sometimes a workaround is the only way through. Not a totally satisfying outcome but I now have a way forward.

So here I am stuck between OS9 and OSX on a twin G5 and the world’s gone Intel. Sometimes you've got to move backwards to move forwards.

Posted by: Rick Young

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Comments received


AlanAudio said on Wednesday, 28 February 2007

I worked in a post production place where the video editing system and the sound editing system would both work from Edit Decision Lists, but neither could be persuaded to talk to the other.

The solution was to export the EDL from one as an RS232 serial stream into my veteran Psion Organiser ( the sort with the slide down sleeve ), then import it into the other's RS232 port, but with a different standard ( I think we changed a parity or a stop bit somewhere ).

Prior to that we had a squillion pounds-worth of gear that wouldn't work together.

Graham Perrin said on Tuesday, 06 March 2007

Try release 5.0.0.U of Gutenprint (previously known as Gimp-Print), gimp-print.sourceforge.net/MacOSX.php3

Graham Perrin said on Tuesday, 06 March 2007

Power Mac G5 and later do not require a crossover cable, an ordinary cable will suffice :-)

docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=42717

Graham Perrin said on Tuesday, 06 March 2007

For some types of USB printer, the initial connection that is made (automatically, without user intervention) is inferior to a connection that can be created manually.

Printer Setup Utility |
Add |
More Printers... |
at the head of the sheet that appears, within the pull-down menu, below a dividing line, you may find third party options -- including those from your own printer manufacturer.

USB aside: if you have the option of an Ethernet connection, I should veer towards Ethernet.

g dot j dot perrin at bton at ac dot uk said on Tuesday, 06 March 2007

If all else fails, if you do not receive satisfaction from your printer manufacturer:

* defocus from the specifics.

Roll up your sleeves, smell the grease, get back to basics, think under the hood.

For your class of printer -- for *economy* -- the manufacturer has opted for *emulated* PostScript.

* Who has done the emulation?

You don't necessarily require the answer to that question, but you get the gist.

Are the engine, the hardware, the firmware, the software, all from the same stable?

Can all or part of your printer be compared to all or part of another printer? Possibly, from another manufacturer?

After installing Gutenprint, try treating the printer as something *other* than what it is. Treat it as a sibling. Or a distant relative. See what happens.

> For some types of USB printer, the initial connection that is made
> (automatically, without user intervention) is inferior to a
> connection that can be created manually.

Why is that?

Well I ca

Graham Perrin said on Tuesday, 06 March 2007

...Why is that?

Well I can't be sure, but I'll guess that decent modern printers with a USB connection include a *basic* feature set, a feature set via USB, that does *not* require anything manufacturer-specific. And that's what's detected by Apple. Nothing wrong with that.

Beyond the basics -- for full functionality to suit the printer's feature set -- we follow the manufacturer's instructions to the letter. But sadly, manufacturer's instructions are not always up to scratch.

Truly excellent hardware -- I think of one very well-known manufacturer -- does not always equate to excellent instructions (I think of the same manufacturer).

The famous brand that I shun (I shan't name it here) is more economical than the brand I prefer, but we get what we pay for. And that difference REALLY shows in the pre- and post-sales technical support we receive from that company.

Graham Perrin said on Tuesday, 06 March 2007

Finally, a mid-evening reflection...

> garbled half printed pages with data code

Defocus from our own frustrations. Glance at that garble, at that code. Then think of the experts within Adobe, the progressive upgrades and updates to Adobe PostScript and PDF, the emulating experts outside Adobe, the expert and other valuable contributors to Gimp-Print and GutenPrint.

When I look at the mish-mash that is printing across different applications in Microsoft Windows, I truly marvel at what Apple and the open source communities have achieved. It's sometimes not perfect but really it's very, very good...

Peace,
Graham

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